Saturday, July 23, 2022

CCCXXV. STRAVINSKY, Igor: Orpheus

CCCXXV. STRAVINSKY, Igor (1882-1971)

Orpheus (1947)
Scene 1
1. Orphée
2. Air de danse
3. L'Ange de la mort et sa danse
4. Interlude
Scene 2
5. The Furies
6. Air de danse
7. Pas d'action
8. Pas de deux
9. Interlude
10. Pas d'action
Scene 3
11. Apothéose d'Orphée
State Academic Symphony Orchestra
Vladimir Jurowski, cond.
(31:22)


To confine oneself to only knowing the three famous ballets from the teens (The Firebird [1910]; Petroushka [1911] and Le Sacre du Printemps [1913]) is to deny the pleasure of getting to know the later ones -- from the so-called "Neoclassical" period ... they have much in common with the earlier works -- especially the motion of music accompanying bodies in motion.

1. Orphée

A harp imitates the plucking of the Lyre, in a 4/2 dirge-like passage.





















2. Air de danse

Suddenly a gust of wind; and this persistant melody in the violins, using only two notes at first -- a third is added, then a fourth:























3. L'ange de la mort et sa danse

A somewhat disjointed dance leads to a moaning trombone solo, as Hades leads Orpheus to the underworld.


4. Interlude

Notice the wide intervallic leaps which occur in much of Stravinsky's music from this period:
























5. The Furies

Stravinsky conveys the Furies' agitation with a marking of Agitato!






















Over a rhythmic A Major Seventh chord the violins play an intense chopped-up melody:























6. Air de danse

Again, the harp imitates Orpheus's Lyre ...






















7. Pas d'action

Hades -- moved by Orpheus's tender playing -- has returned Eurydice to him. But the music only portends sadness and separation.























8. Pas de deux

As Orpheus and Eurydice dance in front of the curtain, Stravinsky begins the mournful music in unison and very gradually it gathers momentum until the fateful moment that Orpheus removes his mask, looks upon his beloved, who immediately drops dead.

Stravinsky, after a measure of silence, responds:







9. Interlude

Discordant brass:






















10. Pas d'action

The Bacchantes tear Orpheus apart.




11. Apothéose d'Orphée

A more or less literal repeat of the first part; Apollo has taken the Lyre and is playing to the gods.



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